Printing History |
First published in the United States of America by The Viking Press Inc.
1945
First published in Penguin Books 1978
Reissued in Penguin Books 1986
Copyright John Steinbeck, 1937
Copyright renewed John Steinbeck, 1965
|
Main Characters |
1 | Lee Chong
| grocery store owner on Cannery Row |
| Horace Abbeville
| owner of what became the Palace Flophouse |
| Mack
| elder, leader, mentor of a group of men which included: |
| Hazel
| strong 26-year-old man |
| Eddie
| understudy bartender at La Ida |
| Hughie and Jones
| collectors of frogs and cats for Western Biological |
3 | Dora Flood
| 50 years girl and madam at the Bear Flag Restaurant |
| Alfred
| watchman at the Bear Flag |
| William
| Alfred's predecessor |
| Gay
| man whose wife beats him |
7 | Whitey
| bartender at La Ida |
4 | old Chinaman
| makes daily walk to sea |
| Andy
| beautiful ten-year-old from Salinas |
5 | Doc
| owner/operator of Western Biological Laboratory |
| Henri
| a painter |
8 | Mr. Randolph
| director of Hediondo Cannery 1932 |
| Sam Malloy
| moved into the boiler 1935 |
| Mrs. Malloy
| wife of Sam |
9 | Phyllis Mae
| girl from Dora's |
| Red Williams
| Doc's gas station man |
10 | Frankie
| young truant who comes to the lab |
11 | Jimmy Brucia
| picks up Gay on Carmel Hill |
| Sparky Enea
| helps Jimmie celebrate, breaks wrist |
| Tiny Colletti
| friend of Sparky and Jimmy |
12 | Robert Louis Stevenson
| onetime resident of Monterey |
| Josh Billings
| great writer, humorist |
| Mr. Carriaga
| lived up the hill from Alvarado St |
13 | McKinley Moran
| a deep-sea diver |
| the Captain
| owner of the frog pond and Nola |
15 | Captain's wife
| member of the Assembly, away |
16 | Elsie Doublebottom
| girl at Dora's on novena |
17 | Blaisdell
| poet who proposed the beer milkshake |
| Herman
| owner of Herman's cafe in Monterey |
| hitchhiker
| rides with Doc Santa Barbara to Ventura |
19 | flagpole skater
| outside Holman's Department Store |
| Dr. Merrivale
| Mason, shoots at skater with air rifle |
| Richard Frost
| high-strung brilliant young man |
23 | Elmer Rechati
| loses both legs on the SP track |
| Earl Wakefield
| catcher of two-headed sculpin |
| Mary Talbot
| loves parties |
| Tom Talbot
| Mary's husband, writer and cartoonist |
26 | Joey and Willard
| two boys |
27 | Eric
| barber friends of Henri's |
29 | Doris
| girl at Dora's |
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cities mentioned in Cannery Row
sketch of Cannery Row sites based on text
descriptions, arranged by page number from the Penguin 1986 edition
Palace Flophouse, Western Biological {122-3}
And the Palace Flophouse and Grill began to function. The boys could sit
in front of their door and look down across the track and across the lot
and across the street right into the front windows of Western
Biological.... And their eyes followed Doc across the street when he went
to Lee Chong's for beer.
Bear Flag, lot, Lee Chong {126-7} Lee
Chong's is to the right of the vacant lot.... Up in back of the vacant lot
is the railroad track and the Palace Flophouse. But on the left-hand
boundary of the lot is the stern and stately whore house of Dora
Flood.... In a moment of local love, Dora named her place the Bear Flag
Restaurant.
Hediondo Cannery {132} He came by just at
dusk and crossed the street and through the opening between Western
Biological and the Hediondo Cannery.
La Ida, Bear Flag, lot, Lee Chong's {197-8}
On such a morning and in such a light two soldiers and two girls strolled
easily along the street. They had come out of la Ida.... Past the Bear
Flag they went and said "Hiya," to the bouncer who was scratching his
stomach. They listened to the snores from the pipes and laughed a little.
At Lee Chong's they stopped and looked into the messy display window where
tools and clothes and food crowded for attention. Swinging their hands and
scuffling their feet, they came to the end of Cannery Row and turned up to
the railroad track.... Then they went past the boat works and turned down
into the park-like property of the Hopkins Marine Station. There is a tiny
curved beach in front of the station....
Red Williams, Holman's {212} Henri the
painter was occupied, for Holman's Department Store had employed not a
flag-pole sitter but a flag-pole skater.... Henri had taken up his post
across the street at Red Williams' gas station
.
Holman's {224> Richard walked sturdily
down
the hill through the pines until he came to Lighthouse Avenue. He turned
left and went up toward Holman's.
La Ida, boat works {235} The noise [of the
party] could be heard from the boat works * to La Ida.
Palace, Lighthouse {252} "You see how they
[the boys at the Palace] are sitting facing this way? Wellin about
half an hour the Fourth of July Parade is going to pass on Lighthouse
Avenue. ... and by walking two short block s they can be right beside it."
* the Monterey Boat Works is just across Monterey's city line on
Ocean
View Boulevard in Pacific Grove (between Cannery Row and the Hopkins
Marine Center) - see Knox and Rodriguez, p 11.
|
Flora Woods Adams
Steinbeck called her "Dora Williams" in Tortilla Flat, "Dora
Flood" in Cannery Row, "Flora" who changed her name to "Fauna" in
Sweet Thursday, and in his Cain-and-Abel novel, East of
Eden, she became the murdered, motherly madam "Faye." Her real name
was Flora Woods.
|
- Knox and Rodgriquez, p. 76 |
|
Book Blurb Penguin 1986 |
Two [Of Mice and Men and Cannery
Row] evocative,
beautifully rendered portraits of "outsiders" struggling to understand
their own unique places in the world.
|
Amid the sardine canneries, vacant lots, flophouses, and
honky-tonks of Monterey, California, Steinbeck assembles a colorful
gallery of characters. Among the unforgettable denizens of Cannery Row
are Lee Chong, the grocer; Doc, a young marine biologist who surprisingly
finds love; and Dora Flood, the flamboyant proprietess of a bordello.
"I believe that it is the one [Steinbeck book] I
have most enjoyed reading." |
Edmund Wilson |
Chapter Summary |
1 | Lee Chong's grocery. Horace
settles his debts with Lee by turning over his building, then shoots
himself. Mack suggests the boys could protect the building by living in
it. They name it the Palace Flophouse and Grill. |
2 | A Prayer. "Lee Chong is ... an
Asian planet held to its orbit by the pull of Lao Tze and held away
from Lao Tze by the centrifugality of abascus and cash register...." "Mack
and the boys ... are the Virtues, the graces, the Beauties...." "Our
Father who art in nature." |
3 | Dora's Bear Flag Restaurant.
Twelve girls, a Greek cook and a watchman. Dora's obligations.
Alfred's tasks. How William tried to join the boys, was rejected,
visited Eva, and killed himself in the Greek's kitchen. |
4 | The old Chinaman's path at dusk,
and back a dawn, between the street above the Palace down between Western
Biological and Hediondo Cannery. Andy's taunting of him and its resulting
vision. |
5 | Western Biological Laboratory is
described in detail. Doc is introduced. |
6 | The Great Tide Pool is
described. Doc and Hazel (whose name is explained) collect starfish. Gay
may move into the Palace (his wife beats him). Henri has been
building a boat for seven years (he's afraid of the ocean). That
stink bugs pray. |
7 | Furnishing the Palace Flophouse.
Mack's chalked spaces, Hughie's cot, Mack and Hughie haul a 300 lb iron
stove 5 miles from Seaside, Eddie brings mixed booze from La Ida.
The boys decide to throw a party for Doc. |
8 | Mr. and Mrs. Malloy moved into
the boiler on the vacant lot in 1935 and two years later rented out
the large pipes as bedrooms. Mrs. Malloy then wanted things, even
curtains. |
9 | Mack mentions Phyllis Mae's
infection from a tooth she knocked out of drunk, then proposes he and the
boys catch frogs for Doc to make money. Doc is going to La Jolla that
night; he gives Mack a note for ten dollars of gas. Mack talks Lee Chong
into letting Gay fix Lee's truck to use on the frog trip. |
10 | Frankie comes to the lab and
befriends Doc. He loves Doc better than his mother and the uncles at
home. He tries to repeat his success offering a beer to a lady and drops
the tray. |
11 | Gay works on the Model T. Eddie
and Jones pumps tires. Eddie steals some dry cells from Gay's house. Mack
tries to do Red out of money but fails. The truck dies on Carmel Hill and
Gay goes for a needle valve and is gone 180 days (he's picked up by
Brucia, celebrates his birthday, gets arrested). |
12 | Mr. Carriaga sees a small boy
with a liver running from the gulch near Alvarado Street. The gulch
is where the French doctor threw the tripes of embalmed customers.
It was the great writer, Josh Billings, who died at the Hotel del
Monte. |
13 | Mack and the boys cook a meal
and discuss whatever happend to McKinley Moran, and Gay. Married
men can't be trusted. The Captain orders them off his land. Mack
offers to cure the dog Nola's tick bite, and the Captain suggests
hunting at his frog pond. |
14 | The time between first light
and sunup. Two soldiers and two girls stroll from La Ida's past
Dora's and Lee Chongs to the end of Cannery Row, then up to the
tracks and down to Hopkins Marine Station and its little beach. |
15 | Mack medicates Nola and is
offered the pick of her litter. The captain opens a keg of corn
liquor and they all have several short ones. Mack's new method of
hunting frogs yields six or seven hundred. After more short ones
they douse the burning curtains and leave the happy captain asleep on the
floor. |
16 | Dora is short three girls and
new troops arrive at the Presidio. The flu hits. Doc helps out
everywhere, then so do Dora's girls. |
17 | Henri watches a pole skater
hired by Holman's Department Store. Doc heads for La Jolla. Eats a
hamburger at Herman's, then more at Gonzales, King City, Paso Robles,
Santa Maria and Santa Barbara where he picks up a hitchhiker whom he
throws out at Ventura where he has a beer milkshake. |
18 | Doc arrives at La Jolla at 2am.
At dawn he collects baby octupi. He sees the face of a dead girl in
the reef and tells a stranger (who says there's a bounty) to report
it. |
19 | The flagpole skater is a big
success. Dr. Merrivale is told to stop shooting at him with a Daisy air
rifle. Everyone wonders where he goes to the toilet. Richard Frost
finally gets drunk and asks him. |
20 | Mack convinces Lee to treat the
frogs as money. Lee winds up with all the frogs. The boys decorate the
laboratory. Eddie bakes a cake which Darling (the spoiled pup) gets sick
in. They drink all the Old Tennis Shoes and eat the steaks and break the
phonograph records, and a drunk crashes into the frog box (they escape).
|
21 | Doc returns in the early
morning (hour of the pearl). Mack apologizes and Doc slugs him in
the jaw. Doc gets two quarts of beer from Lee Chong's and shares
them with Mack. Doc takes all day to clean up the mess. |
22 | Henri's boat which is never
finished. Women come and go because of the cramped quarters. His
hallucination of a handsome young man slashing the throat of a baby.
Doc's date goes back to the boat with him, for five months. |
23 | Gloom hangs over the Palace.
Bad luck hits everyone. Doc and Richard Frost discuss Mack and the
boys as philosophers, unaware of how badly they feel. Dora's has to
close during a busy season. Darling gets distemper, and the boys
ask Doc to cure her. Mack asks Dora what they can do for Doc; she
suggests a party he can attend. |
24 | When her husband Tom is
depressed over his inability to get anything published, Mary suggests
a party. She invites the neighbor kitties, one of which is playing
with a mouse. Tom kills it. |
25 | Mack tries to find out Doc's
birthdate. He gets him discussing astrology, says his own in April 12.
Doc says his is October 27 (it's December 18) and suggests they chart him.
|
26 | Two boys chase a cat. Joey
admits his dad committed suicide by taking rat poison because he
couldn't get a job (next day a man came to offer him one). |
27 | All of Cannery Row begins to
prepare for the party. Even Doc finally gets wind of it, from a drunk,
and makes his own preparations (putting away valuables, putting in food).
|
28 | Frankie admires the clock with
St. George killing the dragon at Jacob's Jewelry Store on Alvarado.
He wants it as a present for Doc, steals it, gets caught. Doc asks him
why. "I love you," he says. He can't be paroled to Doc. |
29 | The day of the party the boys
have caught 22 tom cats for Doc. Dora and her girls have quiet drinks.
No one wants to be too early. |
30 | Doc's party begins rather
sedately at eight o'clock. Everyone brings presents. Mr. and Mrs.
Gay arrive. Lee Chong brings firecrackers. Dora's girls bring a
quilt. Doc cooks steaks and reads "Black Marigolds". A huge fight
breaks out. Someone lights the firecrackers. |
31 | The trials of the gopher who
sets up house in vacant lot. |
32 | Aftermath. The Flophouse, Dora's
- everything is closed and in recovery. Lee Chong lets Doc in to buy a
bottle of beer. He goes back and cleans up Western Biological Laboratory
and himself. |
Actual Cannery Row Locations |
This map is based on one in an excellent book:
  Maxine Knox and Mary Rodriquez
Steinbeck Street: Cannery Row
  San Rafael CA: Presidio Press, 1980, p 34-5.
The authors include many more sites than these, with extensive notes and
photographs, including instructions for a very informative walking tour.
In addition there are thorough treatments of the origins and early days of
the canneries, and of the various ways to serve sardines.
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