Holy Roman Emperors

Names marked with asterisks are those of rulers
who were never crowned at Rome and who were, therefore,
strictly speaking, only Kings of Germany 

   800-814   Charlemagne
   814-840   Louis (the Pious)
   840-855   Lothair I
   855-875   Louis II
   875-877   Charles II (the Bald)
   877-881      (vacancy)
   881-887   Charles III (the Fat)
   887-891      (vacancy)
   891-894   Guido (of Spoleto)
   892-898   Lambert (co-emperor with Guido)
   896-899   Arnulf                           Saxon and Salian Emperors
   901-905   Louis III (of Provence)
   911-918  *Conrad I (of Franconia)
   915-924   Berengar
   919-936  *Henry I (the Fowler)
   936-973   Otto I (the Great)
   973-983   Otto II
   983-1002  Otto III
  1002-1024  Henry II (the Saint)
  1024-1039  Conrad II (the Salian)
  1039-1056  Henry III (the Black)
  1056-1106  Henry IV
  1077-1080 *Rudolf (of Swabia)
  1081-1093 *Hermann (of Luxemburg)
  1093-1101 *Conrad (of Franconia)
  1106-1125  Henry V                          Welf and Hohenstaufen
  1125-1137  Lothair II
  1138-1152 *Conrad III
  1152-1190  Frederick I Barbarossa
  1190-1197  Henry VI
  1198-1215  Otto IV
  1198-1208 *Philip (of Swabia)
  1215-1250  Frederick II
  1246-1247 *Henry Raspe
  1247-1256 *William (of Holland)
  1250-1254 *Conrad IV
  1254-1273     The Great Interregnum, during which
                the crown was contested between
  1257-1272 *Richard of Cornwall and
  1257-1273 *Alfonso X (of castile)
  1273-1291 *Rulof I (Hapsburg)                          Hapsburgs
  1292-1298 *Adolf I (of Nassau)
  1298-1308 *Albert I (Hapsburg)
  1308-1313  Henry VII (Luxemburg)
  1314-1347  Louis IV (of Bavaria)
  1314-1325 *Frederick of Hapsburg (co-regent)
  1347-1378  Charles IV (Luxemburg)
  1349-1349  *Günther (of Schwarzburg)
  1378-1400 *Wenceslas (of Bohemia)
  1400-1400 *Frederick III (of Brunswick)
  1400-1410 *Rupert (of the Palatinate)
  1410-1437  Sigismund (Luxemburg)
  1410-1411 *John (of Moravia)
  1438-1439 *Albert II (Hapsburg)
  1440-1493  Frederick III (last emperor crowned at Rome)
  1493-1519 *Maximilian I
  1519-1558 *Charles V (last emperor crowned by the pope, at Bologna)
  1558-1564 *Ferdinand I
  1564-1576 *Maximilian II
  1576-1312 *Rudolf II
  1612-1319 *Matthias
  1619-1637 *Ferdinand II
  1637-1657 *Ferdinand III
  1658-1705 *Leopold I
  1705-1711 *Joseph I
  1711-1740 *Charles VI
  1742-1745 *Charles VII (of Bavaria)
  1745-1765 *Francis I (of Lorraine)
  1765-1790 *Joseph II
  1790-1792 *Leopold II
  1792-1806 *Francis II

 

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